Protocol for a collaborative randomised effectiveness trial of lay-delivered versus clinician-delivered behavioural activation in senior centres.

TitleProtocol for a collaborative randomised effectiveness trial of lay-delivered versus clinician-delivered behavioural activation in senior centres.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2022
AuthorsRaue PJ, Sirey JAnne, Gum A, Hawrilenko M, Fisher DM
JournalBMJ Open
Volume12
Issue8
Paginatione066497
Date Published2022 Aug 23
ISSN2044-6055
KeywordsAged, Behavior Therapy, Depression, Humans, New York City, Quality of Life, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Senior Centers
Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Depression is common among community-dwelling older adults who make use of senior centre services yet remains undertreated due to a lack of acceptable and available treatments. Emerging evidence suggests that lay health providers can offer psychosocial interventions for mental health disorders experienced by older adults. We developed a streamlined Behavioural Activation intervention (called 'Do More, Feel Better'; DMFB) to be delivered by older adult volunteers and propose to compare its effectiveness to that of clinician-delivered behavioural activation (BA).

METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This study is a type I collaborative randomised effectiveness trial testing the effect of DMFB in comparison to BA among 288 senior centre clients (aged 60+). Participant clients will be recruited from 6 Seattle, 6 New York City and 6 Tampa area senior centres serving economically and ethnically diverse communities. Primary outcomes will be increased activity level (target) and decreased depressive symptoms. Secondary outcomes will be functioning and client satisfaction, and an exploratory outcome will be treatment fidelity.

ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The study received ethics approval from the University of Washington Institutional Review Board (STUDY00011434). Client, volunteer and clinician participants will all provide informed consent for study procedures through in-person or remote contact with investigators. Results of this study will be presented in peer-reviewed journals and at professional conferences.

TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT04621877; ClinicalTrials.gov.

DOI10.1136/bmjopen-2022-066497
Alternate JournalBMJ Open
PubMed ID35998966
PubMed Central IDPMC9403148
Grant ListR01 MH124956 / MH / NIMH NIH HHS / United States
R01 MH124975 / MH / NIMH NIH HHS / United States