Burden experienced by care-givers of persons with bipolar affective disorder.

TitleBurden experienced by care-givers of persons with bipolar affective disorder.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication1999
AuthorsPerlick D, Clarkin JF, Sirey J, Raue P, Greenfield S, Struening E, Rosenheck R
JournalBr J Psychiatry
Volume175
Pagination56-62
Date Published1999 Jul
ISSN0007-1250
KeywordsAdolescent, Adult, Aged, Attitude to Health, Bipolar Disorder, Caregivers, Cost of Illness, Family Relations, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Multivariate Analysis, Stress, Psychological
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Family members of patients with schizophrenia frequently report burdens associated with caring for their relatives.

AIMS: We evaluate the impact of illness beliefs on the burden reported by family care-givers of people with bipolar illness.

METHOD: The multivariate relationships between patient symptomatology and family illness beliefs and report of burden were examined at baseline among care-givers of 266 patients with Research Diagnostic Criteria-diagnosed bipolar illness who were subsequently followed for 15 months.

RESULTS: At baseline, 93% of care-givers reported moderate or greater distress in at least one burden domain. As a group, care-giver illness beliefs (illness awareness, perception of patient and family control) explained an additional 18-28% of variance in burden experienced beyond the effects of the patient's clinical state and history.

CONCLUSIONS: Care-givers of patients with bipolar illness report widespread burden that is influenced by beliefs about the illness.

DOI10.1192/bjp.175.1.56
Alternate JournalBr J Psychiatry
PubMed ID10621769
Grant ListMH51348 / MH / NIMH NIH HHS / United States